焊接線材在焊接機(jī)器人中的作用
來(lái)源:http://meangen.com/ 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-08-11 瀏覽次數(shù):0
在焊接之前,焊接機(jī)器人可根據(jù)需要選擇圓筒或盤(pán)狀焊絲。為降低更換導(dǎo)線的頻率,建議直接選用圓筒導(dǎo)線。但是筒形焊絲需要送絲軟管很長(zhǎng),電阻較大,對(duì)焊接線材剛度等質(zhì)量要求較高。
Before welding, the welding robot can select cylindrical or disk welding wire as needed. In order to reduce the frequency of conductor replacement, it is recommended to directly select cylindrical conductor. However, cylindrical welding wire needs long wire feeding hose, high resistance and high quality requirements for welding wire stiffness.
另外,應(yīng)盡量避免選擇鍍銅質(zhì)量較差的焊接線材,否則焊絲表面的鍍銅層會(huì)因摩擦而脫落,從而減少了管內(nèi)體積,增加了電阻,使高速送絲時(shí)焊絲無(wú)法順利送出,造成焊接線材抖動(dòng),導(dǎo)致電弧不穩(wěn)定,影響焊接質(zhì)量。
In addition, the welding wire with poor copper plating quality shall be avoided as far as possible, otherwise the copper plating layer on the surface of the welding wire will fall off due to friction, so as to reduce the volume in the pipe and increase the resistance, so that the welding wire cannot be sent out smoothly during high-speed wire feeding, resulting in the jitter of the welding wire, resulting in the instability of the arc and affecting the welding quality.
因此在這方面有一些改進(jìn)措施,要嚴(yán)格控制工件裝配件,對(duì)于中小型工件,一定要有專門(mén)的裝配模具,以保證工件的裝配尺寸與一般焊接工藝一致。
Therefore, there are some improvement measures in this regard. First, strictly control the workpiece assembly. For small and medium-sized workpieces, there must be a special assembly die to ensure that the assembly size of workpieces is consistent with the general welding process.
保證焊接夾具的定位及夾緊工作;自動(dòng)焊機(jī)器人360度旋轉(zhuǎn),可在任何位置焊接。焊接槍不能影響任何焊接部位的模具。夾緊,夾緊方便可靠。模具的準(zhǔn)確度應(yīng)滿足自動(dòng)化焊接機(jī)器人的焊接要求。
Ensure the positioning and clamping of welding fixture; The automatic welding robot rotates 360 degrees and can weld at any position. The welding gun shall not affect the mold of any welding part. Clamping, convenient and reliable. The accuracy of the die shall meet the welding requirements of the automatic welding robot.
焊接機(jī)器人是當(dāng)今工業(yè)機(jī)器人中應(yīng)用比較廣泛的一種。其工作原理為教學(xué)與復(fù)制。教書(shū)又叫指導(dǎo)。兩者都是由使用者引導(dǎo),并根據(jù)實(shí)際任務(wù)逐步操作。教學(xué)過(guò)程中,機(jī)器人能自動(dòng)記憶教學(xué)動(dòng)作的位置、姿態(tài)、運(yùn)動(dòng)參數(shù)和過(guò)程參數(shù),并自動(dòng)生成程序連續(xù)地執(zhí)行所有操作。示教完成后,只需給機(jī)器人一個(gè)引導(dǎo)命令,機(jī)器人就會(huì)準(zhǔn)確地跟隨示教的動(dòng)作,并逐步完成。教學(xué)與代表。
Welding robot is widely used in industrial robots. Its working principle is teaching and reproduction. Teaching is also called guidance. Both are guided by the user and operated step by step according to the actual task. In the teaching process, the robot can automatically memorize the position, attitude, motion parameters and process parameters of the teaching action, and automatically generate a program to continuously perform all operations. After the teaching is completed, just give the robot a guidance command, and the robot will accurately follow the teaching action and complete it step by step. Teaching and representation.
如今,機(jī)器人焊接在工業(yè)中只占很小的比例,但隨著新技術(shù)的發(fā)展,這一點(diǎn)可能會(huì)改變。將來(lái)的創(chuàng)新將使焊接機(jī)器人易于使用并能與其他機(jī)器協(xié)同工作。
Nowadays, robot welding accounts for only a small proportion in the industry, but this may change with the development of new technology. Future innovations will make welding robots easy to use and work with other machines.
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